Iceland has become a popular tourist destination, reflecting
its accessibility, manageable size, and dramatic landscapes. Even in winter, Iceland has much to
offer. Landscapes that are dramatic in
other seasons can become even more so when mountains are dusted by snow,
waterfalls are embellished by icicles, and low clouds add mystery and mood. Throw glacial ice caves and possible sightings
of the aurora borealis into the mix and Iceland may be irresistible.
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Aurora |
However, Iceland doesn’t give up its treasures easily. Sightings of the aurora require a coincidence
of elevated solar activity and clear skies. But Iceland’s frequent high winds and famously changeable weather can
make the second, and thus the coincidence, hard to achieve.
At the same time, nothing ventured, nothing gained. With this in mind, I recently completed an
11-day Winter in Iceland photo tour led by Haukur Snorasson of Look North
Travel (https://www.phototours.is). Given the weather-related and other
challenges that Iceland can pose, one can benefit greatly from an expert’s
efforts to match the best available scenes with route, time of day, and current
conditions.
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Rock striations. |
Including Haukur, we were a group of six, packed comfortably
in a carry-everything, go-anywhere van.
Most in the group were avid photographers. How do you recognize an avid
photographer? In the past, a tripod and
high-end camera would suffice. Now,
however, most in this sample of avid photographers were packing iPhones as well
as cameras, and more discussion revolved around the images taken with the
former.
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Frozen waterfall. |
Our tour covered a lot of ground. Iceland’s “ring road” covers about 821 miles and
we went a bit beyond it, especially to the north. I was very happy to have Haukur driving. The wind howled almost constantly, buffeting
the vehicle and threatening to blow us off the road. The fact that this threat was not just
imagined was provided by the need to get over several passes before the winds
closed them. Lunch generally was fast
food, but the hotels were great as were the dinners. Not surprisingly, we had some of the best
Arctic char ever, especially at the Mödrudalur Country Hotel (find that if you
can!).
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Waterfall and river. |
The scenery more than met my expectations. Almost everything that I saw on this trip I
had previously seen under more benign conditions. The winter conditions unquestionably made
everything more dramatic. Mountains emerged
from or receded into the mist (first of images that accompany this column),
rock striations and other formations jumped out at you, and ice
arrested some waterfalls while embellishing others.
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The rugged Iceland coast. |
These were wonderful additions to Iceland’s usual fare of
rugged coasts and glacier lagoons dotted with icebergs. But what about our primary goals
of seeing the aurora and getting into one or more ice cave?
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Stranded icebergs. |
Here, I am happy to report that we were extremely fortunate. We enjoyed good aurora sightings on three of our ten nights. Our visit to
a relatively isolated ice cave, one that we had all to ourselves, fell on the
first day in a week on which the helicopter ferry was able to fly. And our proximity to a second cave made it
possible for us to plug ourselves into a gap created by weather-related
cancellations of visits from farther afield (last image). Some of this success reflected preparation
and effort. For example, we scoured
multiple sources for tips on the nights and times at which the aurora might be
visible and then we mounted expeditions or watches at all of the best
times. Nevertheless, it is clear that we
were very lucky.
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Ice cave. |
However, do not be fooled into thinking that this luck made
the tour an entirely easy one. The winds
howled almost constantly, sometimes making it difficult to stand, let alone
explore. The temperature was only
moderately low (about freezing) most of the time. But there were some genuinely cold mornings
and nights, and even the prevailing moderately low temperatures became frigid
when combined with the typically high winds.
We dressed well and met most of these challenges. Fingers, however, remained vulnerable: On more
than one occasion, I had to cut short an aurora viewing because I could no
longer operate my fingers or camera.
Footing was the other area of personal concern. Wherever we were, the substrate typically was
snow and ice. Crampons that could be
pulled on over our boots were a necessity.
On roads or sidewalks, the type featuring coiled wires were
sufficient. But many of our explorations
(e.g., into ice caves, around waterfalls, or in search of sites from which to
view the aurora) required more serious crampons, with real teeth. In Iceland
and elsewhere, winter landscapes can be magical. But they do require some season-specific
preparations.