PERU: Lima, Machu Picchu, Cuzco, Guest Post by Scott Chandler

Machu Picchu, Peru

For two weeks in September, Art’s colleague Scott Chandler and his wife Sonja traveled to South America, visiting sites in Peru and in the Galapagos in Ecuador. Scott is an excellent photographer and has graciously given me permission to share some of his photos. Scott's photos were taken with an Olympus digital camera. For more of his photos of this trip and of his other adventures, you can go to his website: www.shcphotography.com/Landscapes . Here is his report on the Peru half of his South America trip. The Galapagos report will post next week.

The Andes

We went to Machu Picchu and the Galapagos September 6 through the 22nd of this year, spending our first week in Peru. We started in Lima then went high up in the Andes where we visited the Sacred Valley.

Machu Picchu

Then we spent a day or so overnight at Machu Picchu and stayed in the famous sanctuary lodge which is fabulous and across the street from the entrance to the ruins.

Cuzco, Plaza de Armas

From there we went to Cuzco, the capital of the Inca empire. We visited numerous archaeological sites and were schooled on how precise they built their structures.

Cuzco at night: Fountain in front of the  Iglesia La Compañía de Jesús

We went on this trip with the tour company Tauck. First part of the trip was on land and we had excellent accommodations and food; the Galapagos part was on a yacht/ship that held 40 people. We would sail during the night to different islands and disembark to visit each island during the morning; the day would also include snorkeling. It is fair to say the trip was totally fantastic. I would love to do it again.

Hats for Sale

SPAIN: Camino de Santiago de Compostela, Part 2, Guest Post by Gretchen Woelfle

Santiago de Compostela, Spain. Two cyclists and one weary pilgrim

My friend and fellow children's book writer, Gretchen Woelfle (above on the left), is an avid and accomplished cyclist. Here is the conclusion to her report of her trip she made with a group of other cyclists along the Camino de Santiago de Compostela in northern Spain. 

Walking through the woods

The Camino sometimes parallels main roads and quiet roads, other times veers off into the woods or hills. One morning a few of us chose to walk 12 km up through the woods, rather than cycle the steep road.  Walking offers a more meditative pace than cycling for those who travel the Camino with a personal or spiritual goal. One young Australian had quit his career and was hiking the five hundred miles to figure out his future.  When we met him he had been walking for three weeks, with one week to go. He hadn’t found the answer yet.

Baroque interior of the Cathedral of Santiago de Compstela

Finally we reached Santiago, a city filled with pilgrims, tourists, and university students. No one does Baroque like the Spanish and the Cathedral, home of the famous bones, is an exuberant example. 

Gretchen's Camino passport, stamped along the way

Then it was time to redeem our reward. Our group of fourteen enthusiastically embraced the tradition of Camino passports. At every café, hotel, chapel, and cathedral we visited, we rushed to get a stamp to prove our legitimacy as pilgrims. In Santiago we showed out passports and got a personalized certificate – in Latin!

Two routes out of town

My friend, Alice Burston, and I spent two more days in the city. We traveled (by bus) to Finisterre, where the Camino meets the Atlantic. We visited three wonderful museums in Santiago – ethnography, contemporary art, and a history of pilgrimage. In the latter, we saw images of James and his pilgrims through the centuries. (James morphed from a pilgrim to a Crusader warrior as the centuries passed.) 

Statue of 17th Century pilgrim

One sculpture struck my fancy: a German pilgrim adorned with 17^th century bling – golden scallops adorning hand, hat, and cape.  Today’s 21^st century cyclists in lycra and hikers with ergonomic backpacks sport different gear, but continue the ancient tradition. ¡Buen Camino!

For more information on the history and geography of the Camino de Santiago, see http://santiago-compostela.net

I booked my cycling trip with Exodus Travel: https://www.exodustravels.com/usa

SPAIN: Camino de Santiago de Compostela, Part 1, Guest Post by Gretchen Woelfle

Signpost to Santiago de Campostela, Spain

My friend and fellow children's book writer, Gretchen Woelfle, is an avid and accomplished cyclist. Here is her report of her recent bicycle trip in Spain following the Camino de Santiago de Compostela. The second half of her report will post next week. 

Back around 840 CE, a bishop reported that a pile of bones had washed up in a stone boat on the northeast coast of Spain. He claimed they belonged to St. James the apostle.  How James, beheaded in Jerusalem, got to Spain is unclear. Some say transported by angels. In any case, by the 11^th century, the bones and their many attributed miracles brought a stream of pilgrims from all over Europe to the cathedral in Santiago de Compostela. This stream shows no sign of drying up.

A welcome coffee break along the way

Today tens of thousands of people make their way to Santiago from France, Portugal, and northern Spain. In the past, most walked while the rich rode on horseback or in carriages. Today most still walk and some ride bicycles. I was one of the cyclists this past September. 

The scallop shell is the Camino's logo and can be seen everywhere along the route

Our group began in Leon, 340km (211 miles) from Santiago and cycled for six days. All day long we passed backpacking pilgrims and exchanged greetings: “¡Buen Camino!” Many hikers stay in spartan hostel or monastery dormitories.  We stayed in hotels with hot showers. We met two older couples who walked all day, but hired a taxi to take their backpacks from inn to inn.

A bicyclist's view of Galicia

The Camino grew steeper and more scenic as we entered Galicia with wooded mountains, streams, rivers, and ancient villages – and its own language. Restaurants offered reasonably-priced “pilgrim’s dinners” which included good local wines. We saw the Camino logo, a scallop shell, everywhere – on doors, gates, and signposts, in gift shops, and tied to walkers’ backpacks.

Gaudi palace in Astorga

In Astorga we had a view from our balcony of the Bishop’s Palace, designed by Gaudi. In Molinoseca, a small village, we cooled off in the Meruelo River.

O Cebreiro bagpipe band

A stroke of serendipity found us in the hilltop village of O Cebreiro on the feast day of the Virgin Mary. Dozens of vendors selling cakes, honey, cheese, garlic, and other regional specialties joined thousands of people who had come to celebrate. The small church, lit by hundreds of votive candles, echoed with medieval organ music. Outside, a bagpipe ensemble harkened back to Galicia’s Celtic roots.

Tympanum of San Xoan, Portomarin

The Romanesque church in Portomarin drew me to its unadorned elegance. In the 1960s, it and the entire town were relocated stone by stone from a nearby valley when a huge hydroelectric dam was built. Rambling through the cobblestone streets, I couldn’t imagine the effort that went into such a project.

Look for Part 2 and the completion of Gretchen's bicycle pilgrimage next week, November 21, 2016

For more information on the history and geography of the Camino de Santiago, see http://santiago-compostela.net

I booked my cycling trip with Exodus Travel: https://www.exodustravels.com/usa

YOSEMITE NATIONAL PARK: Fall Weekend

Half Dome, Yosemite National Park, California

Yosemite National Park in California is perhaps the most spectacular of all our nation’s parks and one of my favorites. With its massive rock formations, rushing rivers, tumbling waterfalls, and thick forests, it is hard to beat. I have been there numerous times, and it never fails to amaze and inspire.

Picnic area at Wawona near the Pioneer Yosemite History Center

Two weeks ago, Art and I were there for the weekend, spending most of our time at Wawona, near the southern entrance to the park. We did not go down into Yosemite Valley, which is always the most crowded place in the park.  The weather was warm and sunny and the leaves on the aspens and oaks had turned yellow, perfect for sightseeing along Glacier Point Road, with its views into Yosemite Valley and of Half Dome, and for hiking along the Merced River at Wawona.

View of Nevada Falls and Vernal Falls from Washburn Point on the Glacier Point Road

On Saturday we started with a picnic lunch overlooking the South Fork of the Merced River near the Pioneer Yosemite History Center. We then continued down Highway 41 to Glacier Point road, a twisty mountain road that dead ends at Glacier Point. We had to wait about twenty minutes to get to the parking lot, but the wait was worth it.

Map of trails and viewing areas at Glacier Point

From the viewing area we gazed at Half Dome and the peaks of the Sierras beyond, peered over the railing to see tiny cars and buildings in the valley below, and read about the giant glaciers that carved the valley in the geology exhibit. That evening we ate dinner at the historic Big Trees Lodge (formerly the Wawona Hotel).

Chilnualna Falls

The next morning we returned to Wawona from our bed and breakfast in Oaklhurst and drove to the parking area for Chilnualna Falls where we followed the path for the short hike to the bottom of the falls. After returning to the main path, we continued to the Swinging Bridge, a half-hour walk through a forested valley to a narrow footbridge over the North Fork of the Merced River. Although we encountered a few other hikers along the way, most of the time we were alone with nature.

Swinging bridge over the North Fork of the Merced River

Our last stop after leaving the park and eating lunch at the Tenaya Lodge Resort in Fish Camp, was at the Sugar Pine Railroad, where there is a small but interesting museum focusing on the days when the train was used to transport lumber.
The purpose of our trip to Yosemite was to make preparations for a family reunion we plan to have there next June staying at The Redwoods in Yosemite. We look forward to our return!

Turnoff for Chilnualna Falls from Highway 41

For the weekend we stayed at the Hounds Tooth Inn, a bed and breakfast in Oakhurst, 22 miles from the the park, about a forty minute drive to Wawona.

For information about visiting Yosemite National Park, go to the park website. 

Note: The Mariposa Grove of giant sequoia trees near the Wawona entrance to Yosemite is currently closed for restoration. It is expected to reopen by early summer 2017.